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Chinese Brown Sugar Bread (Guo Kui) Recipe

Chinese Brown Sugar Bread (Guo Kui) Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.5 from 26 reviews
  • Author: Mary
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 35 minutes (plus 30 minutes resting time)
  • Yield: 6 breads 1x
  • Category: Snack
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Chinese
  • Diet: Vegan

Description

Chinese Brown Sugar Bread, or Guo Kui, is a deliciously soft and crispy flatbread filled with rich, gooey Chinese brown sugar. This easy-to-make snack features a tender dough enclosing a sweet, molasses-flavored center, pan-fried to golden perfection. Perfect for a comforting treat or street food-inspired snack, it combines simple ingredients and traditional techniques for a delightful taste experience.


Ingredients

Scale

Dough

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 3/4 cup warm water
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil (plus more for pan-frying)

Filling

  • 1/2 cup Chinese brown sugar (or dark muscovado sugar)
  • 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour (for filling)


Instructions

  1. Prepare the Dough: In a large bowl, mix the all-purpose flour and salt. Gradually pour in the warm water while stirring with chopsticks or a fork until a shaggy dough forms. Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for 8–10 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic. Cover the dough and let it rest for 30 minutes.
  2. Make the Filling: In a separate bowl, combine the Chinese brown sugar with 1 tablespoon of flour. The flour helps prevent the sugar from leaking during cooking and keeps the filling intact inside the bread.
  3. Shape the Flatbreads: Divide the rested dough into 6 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a ball, then flatten it into a disk shape. Place about 1 tablespoon of the sugar filling mixture into the center of each disk. Pinch the edges carefully to seal the filling inside, then gently flatten each sealed dough ball into a thin circle roughly 4–5 inches in diameter.
  4. Cook the Flatbreads: Heat a small amount of vegetable oil in a skillet over medium heat. Fry each flatbread for approximately 2–3 minutes per side. Press gently with a spatula while cooking to encourage even browning. The flatbread should become golden brown and crisp, with the sugar filling inside melting into a gooey center.
  5. Serve: Remove the breads from the skillet and let them cool slightly before serving. Guo Kui is best enjoyed warm to savor the melted sugar filling and crispy exterior.

Notes

  • Guo Kui is best enjoyed warm when the sugar filling is gooey and melty.
  • Chinese brown sugar (黑糖) provides a rich, molasses-like flavor; if unavailable, dark brown sugar or muscovado sugar can be substituted.
  • Press the flatbreads gently during frying to ensure even cooking and crispiness.
  • Resting the dough allows gluten development, resulting in a tender yet elastic texture.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 bread
  • Calories: 210
  • Sugar: 10g
  • Sodium: 90mg
  • Fat: 5g
  • Saturated Fat: 0.5g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 4g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 38g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 3g
  • Cholesterol: 0mg