If you have a soft spot for silky custards with a luxuriously crisp topping, then you are going to adore this Authentic French Crème Brûlée Tart Recipe. It’s the perfect marriage between a delicate tart crust and the rich, vanilla-infused crème brûlée custard that sets beautifully in a buttery shell. The final blow is a caramelized sugar top that cracks with satisfying crunch, making every bite an unforgettable experience. This recipe captures all the classic charm of French pastry pastry in a form that’s perfect for sharing and celebrating any special occasion or just a sweet moment to yourself.

Ingredients You’ll Need
Each ingredient in this recipe plays a vital role in building layers of flavor and texture, creating that perfect balance between creamy custard and tender tart crust. Simplicity is key here, allowing the quality of each component to shine through.
- All-purpose flour: Acts as the foundation for the tart crust, providing structure without overpowering texture.
- Powdered sugar: Seamlessly sweetens the crust while keeping it tender and crumbly.
- Unsalted butter, cold and cubed: Adds richness and flakiness to the crust, essential for that melt-in-your-mouth feel.
- Large egg yolk: Binds ingredients in the crust and enriches the dough for a golden finish.
- Cold water: Brings the dough together without warming the butter, crucial for a crisp crust.
- Heavy cream: The star of the custard, delivering its signature silky texture and richness.
- Vanilla bean or pure vanilla extract: Infuses the custard with deep, aromatic vanilla flavor that keeps you coming back for more.
- Large egg yolks: Essential for thickening the custard and giving it that luscious creaminess.
- Granulated sugar: Sweetens the custard to perfection and is also used for the signature caramelized top.
- Extra granulated sugar for caramelizing: Creates that irresistible burnt sugar crust which cracks perfectly with every bite.
How to Make Authentic French Crème Brûlée Tart Recipe
Step 1: Make the Tart Crust
Start by combining all-purpose flour and powdered sugar in a food processor. Add cold, cubed butter and pulse until the mixture looks like coarse crumbs. The cold butter ensures your crust will be flaky. Then add one egg yolk and cold water and pulse just until the dough starts to come together. Form the dough into a disk, wrap it in plastic wrap, and let it chill in the fridge for at least one hour. This resting time is essential to relax the gluten and keep the dough from shrinking during baking.
Step 2: Preheat and Prepare the Tart Shell
Heat your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit (175 degrees Celsius). Roll out your chilled dough on a lightly floured surface into a circle that fits your 9-inch tart pan. Press the dough gently into the pan and prick the base with a fork to prevent bubbling. This little step guarantees an even bake without pesky air pockets forming.
Step 3: Bake the Tart Shell
Line the tart shell with parchment paper and fill it with pie weights or dried beans to keep the crust flat as it bakes. Bake for 15 minutes, then remove the weights and parchment paper and bake a further 5 to 7 minutes, or until the crust turns a light golden color. Cooling the shell completely before adding the custard is key; it keeps the crust from getting soggy.
Step 4: Prepare the Custard
Gently heat heavy cream in a saucepan with a split vanilla bean pod, scraping the seeds into the cream before warming. Bring just to a simmer and then remove from heat, letting the vanilla infuse for about 15 minutes. The bean pod imparts a rich, natural aroma that enhances every bite.
Step 5: Whisk the Custard
In a bowl, vigorously whisk the egg yolks and granulated sugar until the mixture becomes pale and thick—this aeration is crucial for a light texture. Slowly incorporate the warm cream into the egg mixture, whisking constantly to prevent curdling and ensure a silky custard.
Step 6: Assemble the Tart
Pour the custard into your cooled tart shell, making sure not to overfill. Place the tart pan inside a larger baking dish and pour hot water halfway up the sides to create a gentle water bath. This steam bath keeps the custard from cracking and gives it that creamy, custardy consistency.
Step 7: Bake the Tart
Bake the tart at 325 degrees Fahrenheit (160 degrees Celsius) for 35 to 40 minutes. The custard should be set around the edges but retain a slight wobble in the center—this ensures it’s perfectly creamy when chilled. Remove from the oven and cool completely at room temperature.
Step 8: Chill the Tart
Refrigerate the tart for at least 2 hours, allowing the custard to firm up for clean slicing and that luxurious mouthfeel that makes this Authentic French Crème Brûlée Tart Recipe so irresistible.
Step 9: Caramelize the Sugar
Just before serving, sprinkle a fine, even layer of granulated sugar over the custard surface. Use a kitchen torch to caramelize the sugar, creating a thin, golden crust that cracks beautifully when tapped. Allow the sugar to harden for about a minute for the full tactile experience.
How to Serve Authentic French Crème Brûlée Tart Recipe

Garnishes
Fresh berries like raspberries and blueberries add a bright, tart contrast that complements the sweet creaminess perfectly. A sprig of mint or a dusting of powdered sugar gives an elegant finishing touch without overwhelming the flavors.
Side Dishes
This tart is a delightful dessert on its own but pairs beautifully with a simple cup of black coffee or rich espresso. For a more indulgent pairing, serve alongside a scoop of vanilla bean ice cream, enhancing the vanilla notes in the tart.
Creative Ways to Present
For special occasions, consider serving individual tartlets using mini tart pans for a charming presentation. Alternatively, place thin slices on elegant plates and drizzle with a fresh berry coulis or caramel sauce to impress your guests visually and palate-wise.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Store any leftover tart covered in plastic wrap or an airtight container in the refrigerator. It will stay fresh and delicious for up to 3 days, though the caramelized sugar crust may soften over time.
Freezing
This tart does not freeze well because the custard’s texture changes after thawing, becoming watery or grainy. It’s best to enjoy it fresh or within a couple of days of making.
Reheating
Since the tart is served chilled, reheating is generally unnecessary. If you’d like to soften the caramelized topping, briefly use a kitchen torch. Avoid microwaving as it will affect the custard’s texture unfavorably.
FAQs
Can I use vanilla extract instead of a vanilla bean?
Absolutely! If you don’t have a vanilla bean, 1 tablespoon of pure vanilla extract works well. Just add it to the cream after heating, so you don’t lose any of its delicate aroma.
What can I substitute for pie weights?
If you don’t have pie weights, dried beans or uncooked rice are excellent alternatives to keep your crust from puffing up during blind baking.
How do I know when the custard is done baking?
The custard should look set around the edges but still jiggle slightly in the center when you gently shake the tart pan. It will continue to set as it cools and chills.
Can I make the tart crust ahead of time?
Yes! The crust dough can be made and chilled for up to 2 days before baking. Just keep it wrapped tightly in plastic in the refrigerator.
Is it necessary to use a water bath?
The water bath is key to gentle, even cooking, preventing cracks and ensuring the custard stays smooth and silky. It’s a simple step that makes a noticeable difference.
Final Thoughts
This Authentic French Crème Brûlée Tart Recipe is such a treat to make and share because it brings together classic French flavors in a stunning way that’s both impressive and approachable. Don’t hesitate to try your hand at this recipe—it’s a guaranteed crowd-pleaser with its luscious texture, irresistible vanilla aroma, and that satisfyingly crunchy caramelized top. Your kitchen will smell like a fancy Parisian pâtisserie, and every bite will feel like a delicious celebration.
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Authentic French Crème Brûlée Tart Recipe
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour
- Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes plus 2 hours chilling
- Yield: 8 servings 1x
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
Description
This Authentic French Crème Brûlée Tart combines a buttery, flaky tart crust with a smooth, rich vanilla custard filling, topped with a crisp caramelized sugar layer. Perfect for an elegant dessert, this recipe offers a classic French twist that is sure to impress with its creamy texture and satisfying crunch.
Ingredients
Tart Crust
- 1 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
- 1/4 cup powdered sugar
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter, cold and cubed
- 1 large egg yolk
- 2 tablespoons cold water
Custard Filling
- 2 cups heavy cream
- 1 vanilla bean (or 1 tablespoon pure vanilla extract)
- 5 large egg yolks
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar
Topping
- Extra granulated sugar for caramelizing
Instructions
- Make the Tart Crust: In a food processor, combine the flour and powdered sugar. Add the cold, cubed butter and pulse until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Add the egg yolk and cold water, pulsing just until the dough comes together. Form into a disk, wrap in plastic, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour.
- Preheat and Prepare the Tart Shell: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). On a lightly floured surface, roll out the chilled dough and press it into a 9-inch tart pan with a removable bottom. Prick the base with a fork to prevent bubbling.
- Bake the Tart Shell: Line the tart with parchment paper and fill with pie weights or dried beans. Bake for 15 minutes, then remove the weights and parchment paper. Continue baking for 5-7 minutes until the crust is lightly golden. Allow to cool completely.
- Prepare the Custard: In a saucepan, heat the heavy cream with the split vanilla bean and seeds until it just begins to simmer. Remove from heat and allow the vanilla to infuse for 15 minutes. Remove and discard the vanilla pod.
- Whisk the Custard: In a bowl, whisk together the egg yolks and sugar until pale and thick. Slowly whisk in the warm cream mixture to combine thoroughly.
- Assemble the Tart: Pour the custard into the cooled tart shell. Place the tart pan in a larger baking dish and add hot water halfway up the sides to create a water bath for gentle, even cooking.
- Bake the Tart: Bake at 325°F (160°C) for 35-40 minutes, or until the custard is set but still slightly wobbly in the center. Remove from the oven and let cool completely.
- Chill the Tart: Refrigerate the tart for at least 2 hours to set the custard fully.
- Caramelize the Sugar: Just before serving, sprinkle an even, thin layer of granulated sugar over the surface. Using a kitchen torch, caramelize the sugar until golden and crisp. Allow the sugar to harden for about a minute, then slice and serve.
Notes
- Ensure the butter is cold when making the crust for a flaky texture.
- If you don’t have a vanilla bean, use pure vanilla extract for the custard.
- Use a kitchen torch to caramelize the sugar for the best crisp, crackling top.
- Make sure to bake the tart in a water bath to prevent cracking and ensure even cooking.
- The tart can be prepared a day ahead and chilled before caramelizing the sugar just prior to serving.

