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Cauliflower au Gratin Recipe

If you are searching for a comforting and cheesy side that steals the spotlight, look no further than this delightful Cauliflower au Gratin Recipe. This dish transforms humble cauliflower into a luscious, creamy, golden baked masterpiece that fills your kitchen with irresistible aromas and delivers a perfect balance of tender vegetables and rich cheese sauce. Whether it’s a weeknight dinner or a holiday feast, this Cauliflower au Gratin Recipe is sure to win hearts and have everyone coming back for seconds.

Cauliflower au Gratin Recipe - Recipe Image

Ingredients You’ll Need

The magic of this Cauliflower au Gratin Recipe lies in its simple but thoughtfully chosen ingredients. Each one plays a vital role in crafting its luscious texture, rich flavor, and beautiful golden crust.

  • 2 pounds cauliflower florets: The star of the dish, providing a tender, slightly nutty base that bakes perfectly under the cheese.
  • 1 tablespoon salt: Enhances the cauliflower’s natural flavor while boiling and helps season the entire dish.
  • 1/4 cup butter (divided): Used both in the sauce and on top to create a silky texture and golden finish.
  • 3 tablespoons flour: Essential for thickening the cheese sauce into a creamy roux that clings luxuriously to each floret.
  • 2 cups whole milk: Adds rich, creamy moisture to the sauce for a velvety smooth consistency.
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper: Provides just the right hint of warmth and balance to the cheese sauce.
  • 1 cup shredded white cheddar cheese (divided): Sharp and creamy, half goes into the sauce and half combines with breadcrumbs for a crisp topping.
  • 1/2 cup grated Gruyere cheese: Offers a nutty, melt-in-your-mouth depth that elevates the cheesy sauce wonderfully.
  • 1/4 cup bread crumbs: Gives the topping delightful crunch and helps form the classic gratin crust.

How to Make Cauliflower au Gratin Recipe

Step 1: Preheat the Oven

Start by heating your oven to 375ºF to ensure it’s perfectly ready for baking by the time your cauliflower and sauce are prepared. This step guarantees even cooking and a beautiful golden-brown topping.

Step 2: Boil the Cauliflower

Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and add the cauliflower florets. Let them cook for 5 minutes until just tender but not mushy, then drain thoroughly. This brief boiling softens the cauliflower, making it the perfect base for absorbing the rich cheese sauce.

Step 3: Make the Roux

Melt 2 tablespoons of butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Add the flour and whisk constantly for about a minute. The slight browning at this stage builds a deeper flavor and forms the essential base for your creamy cheese sauce.

Step 4: Prepare the Cheese Sauce

Slowly pour in the whole milk while whisking vigorously to keep the mixture smooth. Bring to a boil and continue whisking for one minute until the sauce thickens enticingly. This silky cheese sauce will coat the cauliflower with pure indulgence.

Step 5: Add Cheese

Take the pan off the heat and stir in the ground black pepper, half of the shredded white cheddar, and all the Gruyere. Whisk gently until the cheese melts completely, creating a luscious, velvety sauce that’s bursting with flavor.

Step 6: Assemble the Gratin

Spread half of the cheese sauce evenly across the bottom of an 8×11 inch baking dish. Arrange the boiled cauliflower florets over the sauce in a single layer, then pour the remaining cheese sauce over the top to cover each piece thoroughly.

Step 7: Prepare the Topping

In a small bowl, mix the breadcrumbs with the remaining cheddar cheese. Sprinkle this mixture generously over the saucy cauliflower. This topping will develop into a golden, crispy crust that adds fantastic texture.

Step 8: Add Butter and Bake

Melt the last 2 tablespoons of butter and drizzle over the breadcrumb topping. This extra richness helps achieve that irresistible golden finish. Bake the dish uncovered for 25 minutes, until the top is bubbly and perfectly browned.

Step 9: Serve

Remove the gratin from the oven and let it cool slightly before serving. This pause enhances the texture and lets the flavors meld beautifully, making every bite pure comfort food bliss.

How to Serve Cauliflower au Gratin Recipe

Cauliflower au Gratin Recipe - Recipe Image

Garnishes

For a pop of freshness, sprinkle chopped fresh parsley or chives over the top before serving. These bright herbs offer a lovely visual contrast and a hint of earthiness that complements the creamy richness of the gratin perfectly.

Side Dishes

This Cauliflower au Gratin Recipe pairs wonderfully with roasted meats, grilled chicken, or a crisp green salad. Its decadent texture and flavor balance out lighter mains, creating a harmonious and satisfying meal.

Creative Ways to Present

Try making individual gratin servings in ramekins for an elegant touch at dinner parties. You can also experiment with mixing in finely cooked bacon or caramelized onions into the sauce for an extra flavor boost that will impress your guests.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Store any remaining Cauliflower au Gratin in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Proper storage keeps the flavors fresh and the sauce creamy without sogginess.

Freezing

This gratin freezes well. To freeze, cover it tightly with foil or plastic wrap and place it in the freezer for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating to preserve texture and taste.

Reheating

Reheat leftovers in a preheated oven at 350ºF until warmed through and the cheese sauce bubbles again. This method keeps the topping crispier than microwave reheating, preserving the original deliciousness of the dish.

FAQs

Can I use a different type of cheese in this Cauliflower au Gratin Recipe?

Absolutely! While white cheddar and Gruyere provide a classic flavor, you can experiment with cheeses like fontina, mozzarella, or even Parmesan depending on the flavor profile you prefer. Just make sure the cheese melts well for a creamy sauce.

Is it necessary to boil the cauliflower before baking?

Yes, boiling the cauliflower briefly softens it so that it bakes evenly and absorbs the cheese sauce better. Skipping this step might result in a crunchy, undercooked vegetable inside the gratin.

Can I make this recipe dairy-free or vegan?

With some substitutions, yes! Use plant-based milk and vegan butter, then swap the cheeses with vegan cheese alternatives that melt well. The texture might differ slightly, but the dish can still be delicious.

Should I cover the dish while baking?

No need to cover the gratin. Baking uncovered allows the breadcrumb and cheese topping to develop a beautiful golden crust that adds both texture and flavor to the dish.

How can I make the topping extra crispy?

Drizzling melted butter over the breadcrumb topping just before baking is the key to extra crispiness. Also, using panko breadcrumbs instead of regular ones can give you an even crunchier finish.

Final Thoughts

This Cauliflower au Gratin Recipe is a shining example of how a few simple ingredients can come together to create a truly comforting and crowd-pleasing dish. I can’t wait for you to try it, whether as a cozy weeknight treat or a star side for your next special occasion. Prepare to fall in love with cauliflower all over again!

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Cauliflower au Gratin Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.1 from 21 reviews
  • Author: Mary
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x
  • Category: Side Dish
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

This Cauliflower au Gratin recipe offers a creamy, cheesy casserole featuring tender cauliflower florets baked with a rich Gruyere and white cheddar cheese sauce, topped with a crispy, buttery breadcrumb crust. Perfect as a comforting side dish or a satisfying vegetarian main, it blends smooth, savory flavors with a golden brown, bubbly finish.


Ingredients

Scale

Vegetables

  • 2 pounds cauliflower florets
  • 1 tablespoon salt

Cheese Sauce

  • 1/4 cup butter (divided)
  • 3 tablespoons flour
  • 2 cups whole milk
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 1 cup shredded white cheddar cheese, divided
  • 1/2 cup grated Gruyere cheese

Topping

  • 1/4 cup bread crumbs


Instructions

  1. Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 375ºF to ensure it is hot and ready for baking when all components are prepared.
  2. Boil Cauliflower: Bring a large pot of water to a boil and add the tablespoon of salt. Add the cauliflower florets and boil for 5 minutes until slightly soft. Drain them in a colander and set aside.
  3. Make Roux: In a medium saucepan, melt 2 tablespoons of butter over medium heat. Sprinkle in the flour, then whisk the mixture constantly for about 1 minute. The mixture may slightly brown, adding depth of flavor.
  4. Prepare Cheese Sauce: Gradually pour in the whole milk while whisking to avoid lumps. Continue whisking until the milk comes to a boil. Boil for 1 minute, whisking constantly until the sauce begins to thicken.
  5. Add Cheese: Remove the pan from heat, then add the ground black pepper, 1/2 cup white cheddar cheese, and Gruyere. Whisk until the cheese is fully melted and the sauce is smooth.
  6. Assemble Gratin: Spread half of the cheese sauce on the bottom of an 8×11 inch baking dish. Evenly distribute the cooked cauliflower florets over the sauce in a single layer. Pour the remaining cheese sauce over the cauliflower to cover.
  7. Prepare Topping: In a small bowl, combine the bread crumbs with remaining 1/2 cup of cheddar cheese. Sprinkle the mixture evenly over the top of the assembled cauliflower and sauce.
  8. Add Butter: Melt the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter and drizzle over the breadcrumb topping to ensure it gets golden and crispy while baking.
  9. Bake: Transfer the dish to the oven and bake uncovered for 25 minutes. The top should turn completely golden brown and the cheese sauce will be bubbling around the edges.
  10. Serve: Remove from the oven and allow to cool slightly before serving hot for the best texture and flavor.

Notes

  • Boiling the cauliflower before baking ensures it cooks evenly and becomes tender without drying out in the oven.
  • Use freshly grated cheese for the best melting texture and flavor.
  • The breadcrumb topping adds a lovely crunch and golden finish—don’t skip the melted butter drizzle for optimal crispiness.
  • This dish can be made ahead and baked just before serving for convenience.
  • To reduce calories, substitute whole milk with 2% milk and use light cheese options.

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